在雅思口语考试中,"holiday"(假期)是高频话题之一,考生需围绕假期的规划、经历、感受等展开叙述,以下从不同维度提供思路与范例,帮助考生构建逻辑清晰、内容充实的回答。

假期规划与准备
描述假期时,可从“为何选择目的地”“如何做计划”“携带物品”等细节切入,展现条理性。
范例:
“I usually plan my holidays carefully to make them both relaxing and meaningful. Last summer, I chose to visit Sanya because I’ve always been fascinated by its beaches and tropical climate. Before the trip, I researched online to find the best-rated hotels and local attractions, like Yalong Bay and Nanshan Temple. I also created a rough schedule: mornings for hiking, afternoons for water sports, and evenings for trying seafood at local markets. For packing, I focused on practical items—swimsuits, sunscreen, a reusable water bottle, and a lightweight jacket for evenings. This preparation ensured I could fully enjoy the trip without unnecessary stress.”
核心词汇:
- fascinate (使着迷) | rough schedule (大致行程) | water sports (水上运动) | reusable (可重复使用的)
假期经历与活动
具体描述假期中的活动,加入感官细节(如景色、声音、味道),让描述更生动。
范例:
“My most memorable holiday was a backpacking trip in Guilin two years ago. The highlight was taking a bamboo raft down the Li River. As the raft glided through the crystal-clear water, I was surrounded by towering karst mountains covered in lush greenery. The sound of water lapping against the raft and birds singing in the distance created a peaceful atmosphere. We stopped at a small riverside village for lunch, where I tried bamboo rice—a local specialty with a unique fragrance. In the evenings, I stayed in a family-run guesthouse, chatting with the owner about their life. These simple moments made the trip unforgettable.”
核心词汇:
- backpacking (背包旅行) | karst mountains (喀斯特地貌山脉) | crystal-clear (清澈见底的) | specialty (特色菜)
假期感受与收获
假期不仅是放松,也是自我提升的机会,可结合个人成长或文化体验展开。
范例:
“Holidays teach me to appreciate different cultures and perspectives. During my trip to Japan last spring, I was impressed by the locals’ punctuality and politeness. For example, when I got lost looking for a temple, a shop owner not only gave me directions but also walked me partway to ensure I didn’t miss the turn. This experience made me realize the importance of kindness in daily life. Additionally, trying traditional activities like tea ceremony and wearing a kimono helped me understand Japanese aesthetics better. Now, I try to apply these values in my own life, like being more mindful of others’ feelings. Holidays, to me, are not just about taking a break but also about growing as a person.”
核心词汇:
- punctuality (守时) | aesthetics (美学) | mindful (留意的) | apply...to... (将…应用于…)
不同类型假期的对比
通过对比城市游与自然游,展现词汇多样性和辩证思维。
| 类型 | 特点 | 适合人群 | 举例 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 城市游 | 历史文化、美食购物、交通便利 | 喜欢热闹、便利的游客 | 北京故宫、上海外滩 |
| 自然游 | 景色宁静、户外活动、放松身心 | 偏好安静、自然的游客 | 张家界山水、九寨沟风光 |
范例:
“I enjoy both city breaks and nature holidays, but they offer very different experiences. City breaks, like my trip to Paris, are great for exploring museums, trying pastries at cozy cafés, and feeling the vibrant energy of urban life. In contrast, nature holidays, such as my stay in Zhangjiajie, allow me to disconnect from technology and reconnect with nature. Waking up to birdsong and hiking through misty forests is incredibly refreshing. For me, the choice depends on my mood—if I need excitement, I pick a city; if I want peace, I head to the mountains.”
FAQs
Q1: 如何在口语考试中描述一个“无聊的假期”?
A: 描述“无聊的假期”时,可侧重客观细节而非负面情绪,“Once, I had a staycation at home because I was too busy to travel. I spent most days reading books and cooking new recipes. While it wasn’t adventurous, it was relaxing to have a slow pace without rushing. I even learned to make pasta from scratch, which was a small but satisfying achievement.” 这种回答既真实又展现了积极态度。
Q2: 如何避免在描述假期时内容重复?
A: 可通过“时间顺序+主题切换”避免重复,先讲“白天的活动”(徒步、参观博物馆),再讲“晚上的安排”(夜市、当地表演),最后加入“意外插曲”(如迷路后遇到的热心人),每个部分用不同的连接词(如“Besides,” “What’s more,” “Unexpectedly”)串联,使内容更丰富。
