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雅思口语 人 性格

下面我将为你提供一个全方位的备考指南,包括核心词汇、高分句型、常见问题及回答范例,以及Part 2的思路解析

雅思口语 人 性格


Part 1: 常见问题及高分回答

Part 1的问题比较直接,关键是回答要简洁、自然、有细节

问题 1: What kind of person are you? (你是什么样的人?)

  • 低分回答 (简单罗列):

    I'm a happy and outgoing person. (我是一个快乐外向的人。)

  • 高分回答 (具体化、举例):

    I'd say I'm a pretty easy-going person. I don't get stressed out easily, and I'm usually quite flexible when plans change. For example, last weekend, my friends and I had a picnic planned, but it started raining. Instead of being disappointed, we just decided to have a movie night at my place, and we had a great time. So, I guess I'm quite adaptable too.

    解析:

    • 用词高级: easy-going (随和的), flexible (灵活的), adaptable (适应力强的) 比 happyoutgoing 更具体。
    • 具体例子: 用“野餐变电影之夜”这个例子生动地证明了你的性格,让回答有血有肉。
    • 自然过渡: I'd say..., I guess... 让口语听起来更自然。

问题 2: Are you more of an outgoing or introverted person? (你更外向还是内向?)

  • 低分回答 (非黑即白):

    I'm an outgoing person. I like to go to parties.

  • 高分回答 (辩证、有层次):

    That's an interesting question. I think I'm somewhere in the middle, maybe a bit more on the introverted side. I definitely enjoy my alone time to recharge, like reading a book or listening to music. But at the same time, I have a close circle of friends and I love having deep conversations with them. So, while I'm not the life of the party, I value my social connections a lot.

    解析:

    • 辩证思维: 不直接选边站,而是说 somewhere in the middle (介于两者之间),显得思考成熟。
    • 对比结构: I definitely enjoy... But at the same time... 这样的对比结构让逻辑清晰。
    • 词汇精准: recharge (充电) 这个词非常形象地描述了内向者独处的需求。

问题 3: Do you think your personality has changed much since you were a child? (你觉得你的性格自童年以来有很大变化吗?)

  • 低分回答 (简单回答):

    Yes, I have changed. I was more shy as a child.

  • 高分回答 (对比、解释原因):

    Absolutely. I was a lot more reserved and shy when I was younger. I remember I would hide behind my parents whenever strangers talked to me. However, as I got older and started going to university, I was forced to be more assertive and proactive, especially when it came to group projects. I think that experience really helped me come out of my shell.

    解析:

    • 高级词汇: reserved (内向的,矜持的), assertive (自信果断的), proactive (积极主动的), come out of my shell (不再羞怯,打开心扉) 都是加分项。
    • 对比过去和现在: I was... However, as I got older... 清晰地展示了变化。
    • 解释原因: 将变化归因于“上大学”和“小组项目”,使回答更有说服力。

Part 2: 个人陈述

Describe a person you like who has a very different personality from yours. You should say:

  • Who this person is
  • How you knew them
  • What their personality is like
  • And explain why you like them even though you are very different.

这是一个典型的“对比+解释”题,考察你的描述能力和逻辑思辨能力

高分回答思路与范例

Step 1: 引入人物 (Who & How)

  • 思路: 直接点明人物和你们的关系,用一两句话概括。
  • 范例:

    I'd like to talk about my close friend, Leo. We met in our first year of university and have been inseparable ever since. Despite our strong friendship, our personalities are like night and day.

Step 2: 描述对方性格 (What their personality is like)

  • 思路: 强烈对比是关键,用丰富的词汇和具体事例描绘一个与你性格截然相反的人。
  • 范例:

    Leo is the epitome of an extrovert. He's incredibly gregarious, energetic, and spontaneous. He thrives in social situations; he can walk into a room full of strangers and start a conversation with anyone. For instance, we were once at a music festival, and within an hour, he had made friends with a group of people from another country and was planning to explore the festival with them. I, on the other hand, would have been too overwhelmed and probably just stuck with our own group.

Step 3: 解释你为何喜欢他 (And explain why)

  • 思路: 这是得分的核心,不要只说“互补”,要具体说明这种差异给你带来了什么积极影响
  • 范例:

    Even though his high-energy, spontaneous nature can be a bit much for me at times, I genuinely admire him for it. First of all, he pushes me out of my comfort zone. Because of him, I've tried things I would never have done on my own, like going to a salsa class or joining a hiking club. He shows me that life is about embracing new experiences.

    Secondly, I see him as a perfect balance to my own personality. Where I can be overly cautious and analytical, he's impulsive and optimistic. When we make decisions together, he encourages me to be more spontaneous, while I help him think things through more carefully. We complement each other really well.

Step 4: 总结升华 (Conclusion)

  • 思路: 用一句话总结你对这段友谊的看法,或者你从中学到了什么。
  • 范例:

    So, in conclusion, I like Leo not in spite of our differences, but because of them. He has taught me the value of being open to new things and has shown me that having a friend with a different personality can be incredibly enriching.


核心词汇库

描述性格的词 (Positive & Negative)

类别 词汇 解释
外向型 Outgoing / Extroverted 外向的,喜欢与人交往
Gregarious 爱交际的,合群的
Sociable 善于交际的,友好的
Energetic / Lively 精力充沛的,活泼的
内向型 Introverted / Reserved 内向的,矜持的
Shy / Timid 害羞的,胆怯的
Quiet / Calm 安静的,沉稳的
Thoughtful / Reflective 思考周到的,善于反思的
积极品质 Easy-going / Laid-back 随和的,放松的
Optimistic / Positive 乐观的
Patient / Tolerant 有耐心的,宽容的
Reliable / Trustworthy 可靠的,值得信赖的
Ambitious / Driven 有野心的,有干劲的
Creative / Imaginative 有创造力的,有想象力的
消极品质 Pessimistic / Negative 悲观的
Impatient / Irritable 没耐心的,易怒的
Moody / Temperamental 喜怒无常的,脾气坏的
Stubborn / Headstrong 固执的,顽固的
Arrogant / Conceited 自大的,自负的
Anxious / Worried 焦虑的,担心的

描述变化与关系的词

  • Adaptable / Flexible: 适应力强的,灵活的
  • Assertive / Confident: 自信果断的
  • Come out of my shell: 不再羞怯,变得开朗
  • Push me out of my comfort zone: 推我走出舒适区
  • Balance / Counterbalance: 平衡,制衡
  • Complement each other:
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