Part 1: 常见问题及高分回答

这部分主要考察你能否进行日常、简单的交流。

问题 1: Do you like to travel abroad? 你喜欢去国外旅行吗？

• 基础回答: "Yes, I do. It's very exciting."
• 高分回答: "Absolutely! I'm a huge fan of traveling abroad. There's something incredibly thrilling about immersing yourself in a completely different culture, trying exotic food, and seeing landscapes you've only ever read about in books. It's a fantastic way to broaden your horizons."

问题 2: Have you ever been to a foreign country? 你去过国外吗？

• 基础回答: "Yes, I have. I went to Thailand last year."
• 高分回答: "Yes, I have. Just last year, I had the opportunity to visit Thailand. It was an eye-opening experience. I spent most of my time in Bangkok and then relaxed on the beaches of Phuket. The blend of bustling city life and serene tropical paradise was unforgettable."

问题 3: Is there a country you would really like to visit? Why? 有没有一个你非常想去的国家？为什么？

• 基础回答: "Yes, I want to go to Japan because I like anime."
• 高分回答: "If I had to pick one, it would definitely be Japan. I'm fascinated by the unique juxtaposition of ancient traditions and cutting-edge technology. From the serene temples of Kyoto to the neon-lit streets of Tokyo, it seems like a place of endless discovery. Plus, I'm a big foodie, and I've heard the cuisine there is absolutely world-class."

问题 4: Do you prefer traveling alone or with others? 你喜欢独自旅行还是和别人一起？

• 基础回答: "I prefer traveling with my friends."
• 高分回答: "I enjoy both, but for different reasons. Traveling with friends or family is great because you can share the experience, split costs, and create memories together. However, I also find solo travel incredibly liberating. It allows you to be completely spontaneous and set your own pace, which is perfect for self-reflection."

Part 2: 个人陈述

这是口语考试的核心部分,考察你的逻辑组织、语言丰富度和流利度。

Cue Card: Describe a vacation you took abroad that you really enjoyed. You should say:

• Where you went
• Who you went with
• What you did there
• And explain why you enjoyed it so much.

满分思路与词汇准备

1. Where you went:

   • 地点: Not just "Italy". Be specific. "The Amalfi Coast", "Tuscany", "Rome".
   • 形容词: Picturesque, stunning, breathtaking, idyllic, vibrant, historic, bustling.
   • 高级词汇: Coastal paradise, rolling hills, ancient ruins, cultural hub.

2. Who you went with:

   • 人物: A group of close friends, my family (specifically my parents), my partner.
   • 关系: We've been friends since childhood, I'm very close to my parents.
   • 感受: It was a great opportunity to bond, we had a fantastic time together.

3. What you did there:

   • 核心活动 (分点说):
     • Sightseeing: Explored the historic center, wandered through ancient cobblestone streets, visited iconic landmarks (e.g., the Colosseum, the Leaning Tower of Pisa).
     • Food & Drink: Indulged in the local cuisine, tried authentic pasta and pizza, savored gelato every day, enjoyed a leisurely dinner at a family-run trattoria.
     • Relaxation: Spent an afternoon sunbathing on a pebble beach, took a boat trip along the coast, simply sat at a café people-watching.
     • Adventure: Hiked a scenic trail, rented a scooter to explore the countryside.
   • 高级词汇: Immerse ourselves in the local culture, soak up the atmosphere, wander aimlessly, a culinary delight, feast our eyes on, off the beaten path.

4. Why you enjoyed it so much (这是最重要的部分):

   • The perfect blend of activities: It wasn't all about rushing from one sight to another; we had a great mix of sightseeing, relaxation, and amazing food.
   • The company: The trip was special because of the people I was with. We shared so many laughs and created unforgettable memories.
   • The sensory experience: The sights, sounds, and smells were incredible. The aroma of fresh coffee in the morning, the sound of church bells, the vibrant colors of the buildings...
   • A sense of escape: It felt like a complete escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. It was a true recharge for the soul.
   • A new perspective: It gave me a deeper appreciation for history, art, and a different way of life.

Part 2 范例回答

(约 2 分钟)

"I'd love to talk about a vacation I took to the Amalfi Coast in Italy last summer. It was, without a doubt, one of the most memorable trips I've ever had.

I went with a group of my closest university friends. We had been planning this trip for almost a year, and the excitement was palpable. It was the perfect opportunity for us to catch up and create some new memories before we all started our careers.

The coast itself is just breathtaking. We based ourselves in a small town called Positano, with its iconic pastel-colored houses cascading down the cliffs to the sea. Our days were a perfect blend of activities. Some mornings, we would wander aimlessly through the narrow, cobblestone streets, getting lost and discovering hidden boutiques and breathtaking viewpoints. Other days, we were more active; we took a ferry to the island of Capri, which was stunning, and also went on a hiking trail that offered panoramic views of the entire coastline.

Of course, no trip to Italy is complete without the food. We indulged in the local cuisine every single day. We had fresh seafood pasta, wood-fired pizza, and what felt like an endless supply of the most delicious gelato I've ever tasted. One evening, we had a truly authentic dinner at a small, family-run trattoria where the owner treated us like his own family.

I enjoyed this trip so much for several reasons. Firstly, the scenery was simply out of this world. Waking up to that view of the Mediterranean every day was surreal. Secondly, the company was fantastic. Being with friends who share your sense of adventure makes the experience so much richer. But most importantly, it felt like a complete escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. There was a wonderful sense of slowing down, of just soaking up the sun, the culture, and the incredible atmosphere. It was a true feast for the senses and a perfect way to recharge. I left feeling completely refreshed and already dreaming of my next visit."

Part 3: 深入讨论

这部分考察你的分析、论证和抽象思维能力。

问题 1: Why do you think some people prefer to travel to countries that are culturally similar to their own? 为什么有些人更喜欢去和自己文化相似的国家旅行？

• 思路: 从安全感、沟通便利性、舒适度等方面回答。
• 回答: "I believe that for many travelers, especially those who are less experienced or prefer a more relaxed holiday, culturally similar countries offer a sense of security and familiarity. The language barrier is often lower, which makes navigation and communication much easier. Additionally, things like food, social norms, and daily routines might not be drastically different, which can be comforting. It allows them to have a pleasant holiday without the stress of navigating a completely unknown cultural landscape."

问题 2: How has tourism changed in popular destinations over the last few decades? 在过去的几十年里，热门旅游目的地的旅游业发生了怎样的变化？

• 思路: 从大众旅游到个性化体验，从环境影响，到科技应用等方面分析。
• 回答: "That's a great question. I think the most significant change is the shift from mass tourism to more experiential and sustainable travel. In the past, tourists might have been content with visiting the main landmarks and staying in large chain hotels. Now, there's a huge demand for authentic, local experiences – like cooking classes, homestays, or visiting off-the-beaten-path locations. This is partly driven by social media, where people want to find unique, 'Instagrammable' spots. However, this has also led to issues of overtourism, where popular destinations become overcrowded, putting a strain on local infrastructure and the environment. As a result, many places are now implementing measures to manage tourist numbers and promote more responsible travel."

**问题 3: Do you think technology has