开篇点题句型
开篇要迅速切入主题,表明观点,给阅卷老师留下清晰的印象。

"With the rapid development of..., ... has become a hot topic."
- 解析:经典引出话题的句型,适用于科技、社会、文化等几乎所有主题。
- 例句:With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, its impact on the job market has become a hot topic.
- 中文:随着人工智能的快速发展,其对就业市场的影响已成为一个热门话题。
"There is a growing concern over/that..."
- 解析:表达一种普遍的担忧或关注,语气比 "has become a hot topic" 更正式一些。
- 例句:There is a growing concern over the potential risks of social media addiction among teenagers.
- 中文:人们越来越担心青少年社交媒体成瘾的潜在风险。
"When it comes to..., people's opinions vary." / "As for..., people's views differ."
- 解析:引出讨论的不同观点,为下文的对比分析做铺垫。
- 例句:When it comes to whether college students should be allowed to get married, people's opinions vary.
- 中文:当谈到是否应允许大学生结婚时,人们的看法各不相同。
"Nowadays, the issue of... has aroused wide concern."
- 解析:非常正式和书面的表达,"arouse wide concern" 是高分词汇。
- 例句:Nowadays, the issue of environmental protection has aroused wide concern across the globe.
- 中文:环境保护问题已在全球范围内引起了广泛关注。
表达观点/立场句型
在引出话题后,需要清晰地亮明自己的观点。
"From my perspective,..." / "As far as I am concerned,..."
- 解析:表达个人观点的常用高分句型,比 "I think" 更显客观和正式。
- 例句:From my perspective, online education is not a substitute for traditional classroom learning, but rather a beneficial supplement.
- 中文:在我看来,在线教育并非传统课堂学习的替代品,而是一种有益的补充。
"I am convinced that..." / "I firmly believe that..."
- 解析:语气强烈,表达坚定的信念,适合在议论文中明确立场。
- 例句:I am convinced that technological advancement is a double-edged sword, bringing both opportunities and challenges.
- 中文:我坚信,科技进步是一把双刃剑,既带来了机遇也带来了挑战。
"The truth is that..." / "The fact of the matter is that..."
- 解析:强调接下来的内容是事实或真相,增强说服力。
- 例句:The truth is that a balanced diet and regular exercise are the cornerstones of a healthy lifestyle.
- 中文:事实是,均衡的饮食和规律的锻炼是健康生活方式的基石。
举例论证句型
用具体的例子来支撑观点,使文章内容更充实、更有说服力。
"A case in point is..." / "A typical example is..."
- 解析:引出具体例子的经典句型,简洁有力。
- 例句:A case in point is the rise of the sharing economy, which has transformed the way people travel and consume.
- 中文:一个典型的例子是共享经济的兴起,它改变了人们的出行和消费方式。
"Take... for example." / "To illustrate, let's take..."
- 解析:非常自然地引出例子,口语和书面语均可使用。
- 例句:Take the city of Hangzhou for example, its successful hosting of the Asian Games has significantly boosted its international reputation.
- 中文:以杭州市为例,它成功举办了亚运会,极大地提升了其国际声誉。
"This can be best exemplified by..."
- 解析:较为正式的举例句式,"exemplify" 是一个高级动词。
- 例句:This can be best exemplified by the countless stories of young entrepreneurs who started from scratch and built their own empires.
- 中文:无数白手起家、建立自己商业帝国的年轻创业者的故事就是最好的例证。
对比与转折句型
用于引出相反的观点或进行转折,使文章逻辑更严谨。
"While/Although it is true that..., we should not overlook the fact that..."
- 解析:承认一个事实,但引出更重要或相反的观点,体现思辨性。
- 例句:While it is true that online shopping offers great convenience, we should not overlook the fact that it also has drawbacks, such as the inability to physically inspect products.
- 中文:诚然,网上购物提供了极大的便利,但我们不应忽视它也有缺点,比如无法实地检查商品。
"On the one hand, ... On the other hand, ..."
- 解析:最经典的对比句型,清晰地列出事物的两个方面。
- 例句:On the one hand, globalization promotes cultural exchange and economic growth. On the other hand, it may also lead to the loss of cultural identity.
- 中文:全球化促进了文化交流和经济增长;它也可能导致文化认同的丧失。
"Conversely,..." / "In contrast,..." / "By contrast,..."
- 解析:用于引出与前面完全相反的情况,语气强烈。
- 例句:Some people prefer to live in bustling cities for better career opportunities. In contrast, others choose a quiet life in the countryside.
- 中文:一些人为了更好的职业机会喜欢住在繁华的城市;相比之下,另一些人则选择在乡村过上宁静的生活。
因果分析句型
分析事物发生的原因或导致的结果,体现逻辑深度。
"There are several factors contributing to this phenomenon."
- 解析:引出原因分析,是分析类文章的常用句式。
- 例句:There are several factors contributing to the increasing popularity of remote work, such as advancements in technology and changes in work culture.
- 中文:有几个因素促成了远程工作的日益普及,例如技术进步和工作文化的变化。
"This trend can be attributed to several reasons."
- 解析:与上一句类似,"attribute to" 是一个高分短语。
- 例句:The decline of traditional media can be attributed to the rise of digital platforms and social media.
- 中文:传统媒体的衰落可归因于数字平台和社交媒体的兴起。
"As a result,..." / "Consequently,..." / "Therefore,..." / "Thus,..."
- 解析:表示结果,"Consequently" 和 "Thus" 比 "As a result" 和 "Therefore" 更正式。
- 例句:Many companies have adopted flexible working hours. Consequently, employee satisfaction and productivity have significantly increased.
- 中文:许多公司已采用弹性工作制,员工的满意度和生产力都显著提高了。
提出建议/措施句型
在分析问题后,提出解决方案或建议。
"It is high time that we took effective measures to address this issue."
- 解析:"It is high time that..." 后面跟虚拟语气(动词用过去式),表示“早该做某事了”,语气强烈。
- 例句:It is high time that we took effective measures to address the severe problem of plastic pollution.
- 中文:我们早该采取有效措施来解决塑料污染这个严重问题了。
"We should make every effort to..." / "We must take immediate action to..."
- 解析:表达强烈的建议或呼吁,"make every effort" 和 "take immediate action" 都是非常地道的表达。
- 例句:We should make every effort to promote environmental awareness among the general public.
- 中文:我们应尽一切努力在公众中推广环保意识。
"Only in this way can we..."
- 解析:"Only + 状语" 开头,句子需要部分倒装,是一个非常有气势的句型。
- 例句:Only in this way can we build a more harmonious and sustainable society for future generations.
- 中文:我们才能为子孙后代建立一个更加和谐与可持续的社会。
总结归纳句型
结尾段总结全文,重申观点,升华主题。
"In conclusion,..." / "To sum up,..." / "In a nutshell,..."
- 解析:最常用的总结词,清晰明了地告诉阅卷
