Part 1 常见问题及回答思路

在 Part 1，考官会问一些关于你专业的基本、简单的问题，关键是回答清晰、流畅,并展示出一定的热情。

问题 1: What subject are you studying? / What's your major?

• 思路:
  1. 直接回答: 清晰说出你的专业名称。
  2. 简单解释: 用一句话解释这个专业是学什么的。
  3. 加入个人感受: 简单说一下你对这个专业的看法（喜欢/觉得有趣/有挑战性）。
• 范例回答:

  "I'm currently studying Marketing at university. It's the study of how to promote products and understand consumer behavior. I find it quite fascinating because it combines creativity with data analysis."

问题 2: Why did you choose this subject/major?

• 思路:
  1. 给出原因: 提出1-2个选择这个专业的核心原因。
  2. 具体化: 不要只说 "I like it"，要解释为什么喜欢，可以结合个人兴趣、职业目标、家庭影响或某个特定事件。
  3. 展示思考: 让考官觉得你的选择是经过深思熟虑的。
• 范例回答:

  "I chose this major primarily because I've always been interested in how brands connect with people. I remember being really impressed by a clever advertising campaign when I was younger, and it sparked my curiosity. Also, I believe it offers great career prospects in the digital age, which is exciting."

问题 3: Do you like your subject/major? (Why/Why not?)

• 思路:
  1. 明确表态: 先说 "Yes, I do" 或 "Yes, I'm really enjoying it"。
  2. 阐述理由: 给出具体的原因，可以和上面 "Why did you choose it" 的原因呼应，但可以更深入。
     • 喜欢的原因: 课程有趣、老师棒、同学好、实践性强、能学到新技能等。
     • 不喜欢的方面 (如果被问): 可以客观地说一两个小挑战，"It can be quite challenging sometimes because..."，但最终还是要表达积极的态度，"but overcoming those challenges is very rewarding."
• 范例回答:

  "Absolutely, I'm really enjoying it. The courses are very practical and relevant to the real world. For instance, we just finished a project where we had to create a full marketing plan for a local startup, which was an incredible hands-on experience. It's much more engaging than I initially expected."

问题 4: Is it a difficult subject?

• 思路:
  1. 客观评价: 可以说 "Yes, it can be" 或 "It has its challenges"。
  2. 具体说明: 解释难在哪里，是理论复杂？需要很多实践？还是需要很强的逻辑思维？
  3. 平衡观点: 补说一句 "but it's also very rewarding" 或 "but I find the challenge motivating." 这能展示你的积极心态。
• 范例回答:

  "I'd say it's moderately challenging. There's a lot of theory to grasp, especially the statistical analysis part, which can be quite complex. However, I find that applying these theories to real case studies makes it much easier to understand, and it's very rewarding when you see your strategies work."

问题 5: What do you find most interesting about your subject?

• 思路:
  1. 直接点明: 说出最让你感兴趣的一点。
  2. 举例说明: 用一个具体的例子来支撑你的观点，这能让你的回答更生动、更可信。
• 范例回答:

  "I find the consumer psychology part the most interesting. It's fascinating to learn about the hidden factors that drive our purchasing decisions. For example, we studied how colors and store layouts can influence what people buy, which is something I never thought about before."

高分词汇与短语

使用这些词汇可以让你听起来更专业、更地道。

• 学科相关:
  • Major (主修) / Minor (辅修)
  • Specialize in (专注于...专业)
  • Core curriculum (核心课程)
  • Elective course (选修课)
  • Thesis / Dissertation (毕业论文)
  • Fieldwork / Internship (实地考察/实习)
• 描述专业:
  • It's a dynamic and fast-paced field. (这是一个充满活力和快节奏的领域。)
  • It's highly interdisciplinary, combining elements from business, psychology, and design. (它是高度跨学科的，结合了商业、心理学和设计等元素。)
  • The curriculum is very rigorous and demanding. (课程非常严格且要求高。)
  • It provides a solid theoretical foundation. (它提供了坚实的理论基础。)
  • It's very hands-on and practical. (非常注重实践和动手能力。)
• 表达观点:
  • I'm passionate about... (我对...充满热情。)
  • I find it fascinating/engaging/thought-provoking. (我觉得它非常迷人/吸引人/发人深省。)
  • It sparked my interest in... (它点燃了我对...的兴趣。)
  • It has broadened my horizons. (它开阔了我的眼界。)
  • It's intellectually stimulating. (它在智力上很有启发性。)

Part 2 核心话题及范例

Part 2 会给你一个话题卡,让你准备1分钟后说2分钟。

Describe a subject you enjoyed studying at school. You should say:

• What the subject was
• When and where you studied it
• What your teacher was like
• And explain why you enjoyed studying this subject.

高分回答范例:

(Well, I'd like to talk about Computer Science, a subject I was really passionate about during my final two years of high school.)

(What the subject was) It was all about the fundamentals of programming, algorithms, and data structures. We started with the basics of Python, which is known for its readability, and then moved on to more complex topics like object-oriented programming and even touched upon some basic web development. It wasn't just about coding; it was more about learning how to think logically and solve problems systematically.

(When and where you studied it) I studied this subject from my 11th to 12th grade, so when I was about 17 to 18 years old. My high school had a well-equipped computer lab, which was our main classroom for this subject. I remember spending a lot of time there after school, working on projects or debugging my code, which could be quite frustrating but also very rewarding.

(What your teacher was like) My teacher, Mr. Wang, was absolutely fantastic. He wasn't just someone who taught from a textbook; he was a former software engineer who had a real passion for the field. He was incredibly patient and always encouraged us to experiment and not be afraid of making mistakes. He had a way of explaining complex concepts, like recursion or binary trees, in very simple, relatable terms. More importantly, he inspired us by showing us the real-world applications of what we were learning.

(And explain why you enjoyed studying this subject) There were several reasons why I enjoyed it so much. Firstly, it gave me a sense of accomplishment. There's nothing quite like the feeling when you've spent hours debugging a program and finally see it run perfectly. It's a tangible result of your hard work. Secondly, it was like solving a puzzle. Every coding challenge was a new puzzle, and I loved the process of breaking it down step by step until I found the solution. Finally, it felt like a creative outlet. Contrary to what some people think, programming isn't just about logic; it's about creating something new, whether it's a simple game or a useful application. It was this blend of logical thinking and creativity that made it so fascinating and enjoyable for me. It really opened my eyes to the possibilities of technology and even influenced my choice of university major.

Part 3 深入讨论

Part 3 的问题会更抽象,需要你进行深入分析和讨论。

可能的问题:

1. Do you think school subjects should be more practical?

   • 思路: 先说 "Yes, to a large extent"，然后解释为什么（连接理论与实践，为工作做准备），再补充说 "However, a solid theoretical foundation is also crucial...",展示你的辩证思维。

2. What skills are most important for students to learn today?

   • 思路: 列举2-3个关键技能，如 critical thinking (批判