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英语一级口语常用句子

常用句子都围绕着个人情况、日常生活、购物、饮食、问路、天气等最基础的话题,下面我将这些句子按照不同场景进行分类,并提供一些使用小贴士,希望能帮助你更好地备考。

英语一级口语常用句子


问候与介绍

这是口语考试的开场,必须熟练掌握。

问候

  • Hello! / Hi! (你好!)
  • Good morning / afternoon / evening. (早上/下午/晚上好。)
  • How are you? (你好吗?)
  • I'm fine, thank you. And you? (我很好,谢谢,你呢?)
  • Nice to meet you. (很高兴认识你。)
  • What's your name? / May I have your name? (你叫什么名字?)

介绍

  • My name is [Your Name]. / I'm [Your Name]. (我的名字是... / 我是...)
  • I'm from [City/Country]. (我来自...)
  • I'm [age] years old. (我...岁了。)
  • I'm a student / a teacher / a worker. (我是一名学生/老师/工人。)

个人情况与家庭

这是关于你自己的基本信息,考官很可能会从这里开始提问。

个人信息

  • I live in [City]. (我住在...)
  • My phone number is [Number]. (我的电话号码是...)
  • My hobby is [reading/sports/music]. (我的爱好是...)
  • I like [apples/swimming]. (我喜欢...)
  • I don't like [spiders/getting up early]. (我不喜欢...)

家庭

  • This is a photo of my family. (这是我的家庭照片。)
  • I have a small/big family. (我的家庭很小/很大。)
  • I have a father, a mother and a brother/sister. (我有一个爸爸、一个妈妈和一个兄弟/姐妹。)
  • My father is a [doctor]. (我爸爸是一名...)
  • They are very kind / nice. (他们很和蔼/很好。)

日常生活

这是最核心的场景,描述你的日常作息。

时间与日期

  • What time is it? (现在几点了?)
  • It's [8:30]. (八点半了。)
  • What day is it today? (今天星期几?)
  • It's [Monday]. (星期一。)
  • What's the date today? (今天几号?)
  • It's [October 1st]. (十月一号。)

每日活动

  • I usually get up at [7 o'clock]. (我通常七点起床。)
  • I go to school / work by bus / on foot. (我坐公交车/步行去上学/上班。)
  • I have classes / work from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. (我从上午9点工作/上课到下午5点。)
  • I have lunch at school / at home. (我在学校/吃午饭。)
  • In the evening, I do my homework / watch TV. (晚上,我做作业/看电视。)
  • I go to bed at [10 o'clock]. (我十点睡觉。)

饮食与餐厅

谈论食物、点餐是常见话题。

谈论喜好

  • What would you like to eat/drink? (你想吃什么/喝什么?)
  • I'd like a [hamburger / cup of tea], please. (我想要一个汉堡/一杯茶。)
  • Do you like [fish]? (你喜欢鱼吗?)
  • Yes, I do. / No, I don't. (是的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。)
  • I like [Chinese food / fast food]. (我喜欢中餐/快餐。)

在餐厅

  • Can I see the menu, please? (请给我看一下菜单好吗?)
  • I want to order [some rice and chicken]. (我想点些米饭和鸡肉。)
  • Is there a toilet / restroom here? (这里有洗手间吗?)
  • The bill, please. / Can I pay the bill? (请结账。)
  • Here is the money. (这是钱。)

购物

谈论买东西、价格。

寻找商品

  • I'm just looking, thanks. (我只是随便看看,谢谢。)
  • Can I help you? (有什么可以帮您的吗?)
  • Yes, I'm looking for a [T-shirt / book]. (是的,我在找一件T恤/一本书。)
  • Where is the [clothes / shoe] section? (服装/鞋类区在哪里?)

询问价格与付款

  • How much is it? / How much are they? (这个多少钱?/ 这些多少钱?)
  • It's [50 yuan]. (五十元。)
  • That's too expensive / cheap. (那太贵/太便宜了。)
  • Do you have a cheaper one? (有便宜一点的吗?)
  • I'll take it / them. (我买了。)
  • By cash / By card? (付现金还是刷卡?)

问路与指路

非常实用的场景,注意听清对方的问题。

问路

  • Excuse me, where is the [post office / bank]? (打扰一下,请问邮局/银行在哪里?)
  • Excuse me, how can I get to [the park]? (打扰一下,我该怎么去公园?)
  • Is there a [supermarket] near here? (这附近有超市吗?)
  • Can you show me the way on the map? (您能在地图上给我指一下路吗?)

指路

  • It's over there. (就在那边。)
  • Go straight ahead / along this road. (一直往前走/沿着这条路走。)
  • Turn left / right at the first / second crossing. (在第一个/第二个十字路口向左/右转。)
  • It's next to the [library]. (它在图书馆旁边。)
  • It's between the [post office] and the [school]. (它在邮局和学校之间。)
  • You can't miss it. (你一定能找到的。)
  • Thank you so much. / You're welcome. (太谢谢你了。/ 不客气。)

天气

简单谈论天气状况。

  • What's the weather like today? (今天天气怎么样?)
  • It's sunny / rainy / windy / cloudy. (今天晴朗/下雨/刮风/多云。)
  • It's warm / cold / hot today. (今天暖和/冷/热。)
  • What's the temperature? (气温多少度?)
  • It's about [25 degrees]. (大约25度。)

表达感谢与道歉

基本社交礼仪。

感谢

  • Thank you! / Thanks! (谢谢!)
  • Thank you very much. (非常感谢。)
  • Thanks a lot. (多谢。)
  • I really appreciate it. (我真的很感激。)
  • You're welcome. / Not at all. / No problem. (不客气。)

道歉

  • I'm sorry. (对不起。)
  • I'm sorry for [being late]. (很抱歉我迟到了。)
  • Excuse me. (打扰一下。/ 对不起。)
  • That's OK. / It doesn't matter. (没关系。)

备考小贴士

  1. 不要死记硬背:理解句子的使用场景,把它变成你自己的话,你可以把 I get up at 7 o'clock 改成 I get up at half past six
  2. 发音清晰,语速适中:一级口语考试不要求快,但要求清晰,确保考官能听懂你说的每一个单词。
  3. 多用简单句:不要尝试使用复杂的长句,说错了反而扣分,用 "I like..." "I go to..." "It is..." 这样的简单句最安全。
  4. 保持积极和礼貌:无论回答什么,面带微笑,使用 "please", "thank you", "
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