第一部分：值机与托运行李
这是您在机场接触到的第一个环节。
核心句型
办理登机牌
- Excuse me, I'd like to check in for my flight, please.
打扰一下,我要办理登机手续。
- What's your destination? / Where are you flying to?
您的目的地是哪里？
- Do you have your passport and booking confirmation ready?
您的护照和预订确认信息准备好了吗？
- Here is my passport and the booking reference.
这是我的护照和预订号。
- Your flight is boarding at Gate [Gate Number].
您的航班在 [登机口号] 登机。
- Your boarding pass is ready. Here you are.
您的登机牌办好了,给您。
托运行李
- I have one piece of luggage to check in.
我有一件行李要托运。
- Do you have any checked baggage? / How many bags are you checking?
您有托运行李吗？/ 您要托运几件行李？
- This is my only carry-on.
这是我唯一的随身行李。
- My suitcase weighs over the limit. What should I do?
我的行李箱超重了,我该怎么办？
- Could you please put a fragile sticker on my luggage?
能否请帮我的行李贴上“易碎”标签？
- Where can I collect my baggage? / Is the baggage claim on the first floor?
我在哪里提取行李？/ 行李提取大厅在一楼吗？
场景对话
场景：在值机柜台
You: Excuse me, I'd like to check in for flight UA853 to New York, please. (打扰一下，我要办理飞往纽约的UA853航班的登机手续。)
Agent: Certainly. May I see your passport and e-ticket? (好的，请出示您的护照和电子机票。)
You: Sure. Here you are. (好的，给您。)
Agent: Do you have any checked baggage? (您有托运行李吗？)
You: Yes, I have one suitcase. And this is my carry-on. (是的，我有一个行李箱，这是我的随身行李。)
Agent: (After weighing) Your suitcase is 24kg. That's 2kg over the limit. There will be an excess baggage fee of $100. (称重后) 您的行李箱是24公斤，超重了2公斤，需要支付100美元的超重行李费。)
You: Okay, I understand. Here's my credit card. (好的，我明白了，这是我的信用卡。)
Agent: Thank you. Here is your boarding pass and your luggage tag. Your flight will depart from Gate 15 at 10:30 AM. (谢谢，这是您的登机牌和行李牌，您的航班将于上午10:30从15号登机口起飞。)
You: Great. Thank you very much. (好的，非常感谢。)
第二部分：安检与海关
通过安检后,您可能会遇到海关检查。
核心句型
安检
- Please place your belongings in the tray.
请将您的物品放在托盘里。
- Take off your belt/jacket/coat, please.
请摘下您的腰带/外套。
- Your laptop and liquids need to be taken out of your bag.
您的笔记本电脑和液体需要从包里拿出来。
- Please step through the metal detector. / Please stand on the footprints for the body scan.
请通过金属探测门。/ 请站在脚印上进行全身扫描。
- Please raise your arms.
请举起您的双臂。
- You're all set. You can go.
您可以了,请通过。
海关
- Are you traveling for business or pleasure?
您是出差还是旅游？
- How long will you be staying?
您计划待多久？
- What is the purpose of your visit?
您此行的目的是什么？
- I'm here for tourism. / I'm on a business trip.
我是来旅游的。/ 我是出差的。
- I'll be staying for a week.
我会待一个星期。
- Do you have anything to declare?
您有需要申报的物品吗？
- No, I don't have anything to declare.
不,我没有需要申报的物品。
- Yes, I have some cigarettes and alcohol.
是的,我有一些香烟和酒。
- This is a gift for my friend.
这是给我朋友的礼物。
场景对话
场景：海关检查
Officer: Next! Passport, please. What is the purpose of your visit? (下一位！请出示护照，您此行的目的是什么？)
You: I'm on vacation. I'm here for tourism. (我来度假，是来旅游的。)
Officer: How long will you be staying? (您计划待多久？)
You: About ten days. (大约十天。)
Officer: Do you have anything to declare, any prohibited goods or food? (您有需要申报的物品吗？比如违禁品或食品？)
You: No, I don't have anything to declare. Just some personal belongings. (没有，我没有需要申报的物品，只有一些个人用品。)
Officer: Alright. Enjoy your stay! (好的，祝您旅途愉快！)
第三部分：登机与候机
找到登机口后,您就可以休息等待登机了。
核心句型
寻找登机口
- Excuse me, where is Gate [Number] for flight [Airline] [Flight Number]?
打扰一下，[航空公司] [航班号] 的 [登机口号] 在哪里？
- How can I get to Gate [Number]?
我怎么去 [登机口号]？
- Is this the correct gate for the flight to [City]?
这是飞往 [城市] 的航班登机口吗？
- My flight is boarding soon. I think I'm in the wrong place.
我的航班快登机了,但我好像走错地方了。
登机
- Good morning/afternoon, this is my boarding pass.
早上好/下午好,这是我的登机牌。
- The flight to [City] is now boarding. Please have your boarding pass and passport ready.
飞往 [城市] 的航班现在开始登机,请准备好您的登机牌和护照。
- Boarding for passengers with special needs, families with small children, and business class.
请有特殊需求的旅客、带小孩的家庭和商务舱旅客登机。
- This is my seat, 24A.
这是我的座位,24A。
- Excuse me, could I get a blanket/ a pillow/ a headset?
打扰一下，能给我一条毯子/一个枕头/一副耳机吗？
场景对话
场景：在登机口
You: (Approaching the gate agent) Excuse me, is this the correct gate for the flight to London? (走向登机口工作人员) 打扰一下,请问这是飞往伦敦的航班登机口吗？
Agent: Yes, it is. Flight BA289 will start boarding in about 30 minutes. (是的，BA289航班大约30分钟后开始登机。)
You: Great, thank you. And could you tell me where the nearest restroom is? (好的，谢谢，您能告诉我最近的洗手间在哪里吗？)
Agent: Yes, it's right over there, next to the duty-free shop. (可以，就在那边，免税店旁边。)
(Later, at the gate) (稍后,在登机口)
Agent: (On the microphone) Now we are beginning to board all passengers for flight BA289. Please have your boarding pass and passport ready. (通过麦克风) 现在我们开始为BA289航班的所有旅客办理登机手续，请准备好您的登机牌和护照。)
You: (Showing your pass) Here you go. (出示登机牌) 给您。
