在雅思口语考试中谈论“苏州”是一个非常棒的话题,因为它文化底蕴深厚,又兼具现代与古典,可以引出很多词汇和观点。

下面我将为你提供一个全方位的指南,包括高频话题串讲、核心词汇、高分回答范例和实用技巧,助你在这部分口语考试中脱颖而出。
Part 1: Introduction & Interview (约4-5分钟)
这部分考官会问一些关于你的生活、家乡、学习/工作等简单问题,苏州作为一个“家乡”或“去过的地方”是高频考点。
可能的问题及回答思路:
Do you come from Suzhou? / Is Suzhou your hometown?
- 思路: 直接回答,然后可以补充一句你对苏州的感情,它是一座充满魅力的城市”。
- 回答范例:
- "Yes, I was born and raised in Suzhou, a city often called the 'Venice of the East'. I'm really proud of its rich history and beautiful gardens."
- "Not exactly, but Suzhou is the city I live in currently. I've been here for about five years, and I've grown to love its unique blend of ancient culture and modern development."
Do you like living in Suzhou? Why?
- 思路: 先说喜欢,然后用两到三个理由支撑,可以从环境、文化、便利性等方面说。
- 回答范例:
- "Absolutely. What I love most about living here is the quality of life. On one hand, you can be strolling through a classical garden like the Humble Administrator's Garden in the morning, and on the other, you can enjoy all the conveniences of a modern metropolis. It's the perfect balance."
- "Yes, I do. The city is incredibly clean and well-organized. Also, the public transportation system is excellent, which makes commuting very easy. And of course, the food is amazing, especially the local Suzhou cuisine."
What's the most interesting part of Suzhou?
- 思路: 提出一个最吸引你的点,比如园林、水乡风貌、现代工业园区的反差等,并简单解释为什么。
- 回答范例:
- "For me, the most fascinating part is its classical gardens. They are not just parks; they are masterpieces of landscape design, designed to create a peaceful, artistic world in a small space. It's amazing how they use rocks, water, and plants to mimic nature."
- "I find the contrast between the old and the new most interesting. You have the ancient Pingjiang Road with its stone bridges and traditional houses, and just a few kilometers away, you have the modern Suzhou Industrial Park with its skyscrapers and multinational companies. It's a city that respects its past while embracing the future."
Is there anything you dislike about Suzhou?
- 思路: 这是一个陷阱题,不要真的抱怨,可以说一些无伤大雅的小缺点,或者用“缺点也是优点”的方式来回答。
- 回答范例:
- "Well, like any big city, it can get a bit crowded during peak hours and tourist seasons. But I guess that's a sign of its popularity, so it's a minor issue."
- "Sometimes, the pace of life can be a bit slow compared to a city like Shanghai. But for me, that's actually a good thing because it allows people to relax and enjoy the 'savour the moment', which is a very important part of the local culture."
Part 2: Individual Long Turn (约3-4分钟)
考官会给你一个话题卡,你有1分钟准备时间,然后说1-2分钟。
Describe a city or town you have visited that you liked. You should say:
- Where the city or town is
- When you visited it
- What you did there
- And explain why you liked it.
这是一个完美的苏州话题!
回答思路和词汇准备 (1分钟笔记):
- Where: Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, near Shanghai. "The Venice of the East".
- When: Last summer holiday, with my family. (或者 A couple of years ago, on a school trip.)
- What I did (核心内容,分点):
- Gardens: Humble Administrator's Garden (拙政园). Describing it: serene, picturesque, rockeries, pavilions, lotus ponds. Felt like a living painting.
- Canal Street: Pingjiang Road (平江路). Walking along the ancient canal, stone bridges, old houses, small shops, street food. Atmosphere: lively yet historic.
- Museum: Suzhou Museum (苏州博物馆). Designed by I.M. Pei. Modern architecture blending with traditional elements. Impressive collection.
- Why I liked it (高分升华):
- Aesthetic Beauty: It's a feast for the eyes. Every corner is picturesque.
- Cultural Immersion: It offers a deep sense of Chinese history and "Jiangnan" (江南) culture.
- Perfect Blend: The harmony between ancient and modern. It's not just a museum piece; it's a living, breathing city.
- Relaxing Pace: It made me slow down and appreciate the beauty in life.
高分回答范例:
(Well, I'd like to talk about Suzhou, a city I had the pleasure of visiting last summer.)
"Suzhou is a beautiful city located in Jiangsu Province, just a high-speed train ride away from Shanghai. It's often famously known as the 'Venice of the East' due to its intricate network of canals and charming water towns.
I went there with my family during a week-long summer vacation. We wanted to escape the hustle and bustle of our own city and experience some traditional Chinese culture.
During our trip, we packed our schedule with a lot of amazing activities. On the first day, we visited the Humble Administrator's Garden, which is arguably the most famous classical garden in Suzhou. Walking through it felt like stepping into a traditional Chinese painting. The way they designed the scenery with rocks, pavilions, and lotus ponds was just breathtaking. It was so serene and peaceful.
Another highlight was strolling along Pingjiang Road. This is an ancient street that runs alongside a canal. We saw old stone bridges arching over the water, traditional houses with whitewashed walls, and lots of small, unique shops selling local crafts and snacks. The atmosphere was a perfect mix of lively and historic.
We also visited the Suzhou Museum, which was designed by the world-renowned architect I.M. Pei. The building itself was a work of art, a brilliant fusion of modern design and traditional Suzhou aesthetics.
As for why I liked it so much, I think it was the unique blend of ancient charm and modern convenience. It's not a city that is stuck in the past; it respects its heritage while still being a vibrant, modern place. More importantly, it taught me to appreciate the beauty of 'slowing down'. In today's fast-paced world, Suzhou offers a chance to relax and soak in the finer things in life. That's why it left such a deep and positive impression on me."
Part 3: Two-way Discussion (约4-5分钟)
考官会根据Part 2的话题进行更深入、更抽象的讨论。
可能的问题及回答思路:
Why do you think many tourists are attracted to Suzhou?
- 思路: 从独特性、文化价值、美学体验等方面回答。
- 回答范例:
"I think the main reason is its unique cultural identity. Suzhou offers something that you can't find easily elsewhere in the world – a perfectly preserved ancient water town lifestyle integrated with modern urban amenities. It's a living museum of Jiangnan culture. Tourists are fascinated by the classical gardens, the intricate canals, and the traditional architecture. It provides a visual and cultural experience that is both authentic and picturesque."
Do you think it's important to preserve historical cities like Suzhou? Why?
- 思路: 肯定重要,然后从文化传承、教育价值、旅游经济、城市特色等方面展开。
- 回答范例:
"Absolutely, it's of paramount importance. Firstly, these cities are a tangible link to our history and cultural roots. They tell us who we are and where we come from. Secondly, they serve as an open-air classroom, educating younger generations and even visitors from other countries about our traditions and aesthetics. From an economic perspective, historical sites are a huge draw for tourism, which is a vital industry for many cities. Finally, preserving them maintains the unique character of a place, preventing it from becoming just another generic, faceless metropolis."
How has Suzhou changed over the past few decades?
- 思路: 对比过去和现在,突出变化(经济发展、现代化)和不变(核心文化)。
- 回答范例:
"The changes have been profound. Economically, it has transformed from a traditional silk and cotton town into a major economic powerhouse, especially with the success of the Suzhou Industrial Park. The skyline is now dotted with skyscrapers, and the infrastructure is
